See the heart's structure and function, one view at a time.

Foundational physics, standard views, and the building blocks every trainee needs before scanning independently.

Acquisition protocols for every major study type, and the analysis techniques — tissue Doppler, strain — used within them.

Wall motion by coronary territory, acute and chronic infarction, mechanical complications, ischemic MR, and viability assessment.

Guideline-based echocardiographic grading of stenotic and regurgitant lesions across all four valves.

Recognizing shunt lesions and structural anomalies, from pediatric screening through adult congenital follow-up.

Assessing the cardiomyopathies — hypertrophic, dilated, restrictive, and infiltrative — and quantifying systolic and diastolic function.

Identifying effusion, tamponade physiology, and constriction using 2D, Doppler, and respirophasic findings.

Cardiac masses, systemic and physiologic conditions, and other echocardiographic topics outside the standard disease categories.

Worked teaching cases that connect echocardiographic findings to clinical decision-making.